{"created":"2023-05-15T13:52:57.663527+00:00","id":6401,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"3cf182f9-59f0-40c5-9bef-9a5430b1d34c"},"_deposit":{"created_by":2,"id":"6401","owners":[2],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"6401"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:sapporo-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00006401","sets":["336:686"]},"author_link":["0","0"],"item_1_biblio_info_14":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2011-03","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"128","bibliographicPageStart":"119","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"74","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"文化と言語 : 札幌大学外国語学部紀要"}]}]},"item_1_creator_6":{"attribute_name":"著者名(日)","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"バロー, ステイーヴ"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"0","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_1_creator_8":{"attribute_name":"著者名(英)","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Burrow, Stephen","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"0","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_1_description_1":{"attribute_name":"ページ属性","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"P(論文)","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_1_description_12":{"attribute_name":"抄録(英)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"This paper is concerned with communicative language testing (CLT), which has long been a goal of the language testing world. CLT began in the 1980s as a complement to communicative language teaching, and now it is fair to say that most language tests are made with the concept of CLT in mind. It is difficult to ascertain exactly what CLT is because there is disagreement as to what is good communication in a foreign language is, and what it means to know a language. Several features of CLT are defined, and the paper contains a discussion of the problems of making communicative language tests.","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_1_source_id_13":{"attribute_name":"雑誌書誌ID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AN00221776","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_1_text_2":{"attribute_name":"記事種別(日)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"論文"}]},"item_1_text_3":{"attribute_name":"記事種別(英)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_language":"en","subitem_text_value":"Article"}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2011-03-01"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"B-74-6.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"307.4 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"url":"https://sapporo-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/6401/files/B-74-6.pdf"},"version_id":"293cb742-0892-4d43-87ed-647e2e0cdf67"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"eng"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"コミュニカティブ言語試験へのアプローチ","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"コミュニカティブ言語試験へのアプローチ"},{"subitem_title":"APPROACHING COMMUNICATIVE LANGUAGE TESTING","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"1","owner":"2","path":["686"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2011-03-01"},"publish_date":"2011-03-01","publish_status":"0","recid":"6401","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["コミュニカティブ言語試験へのアプローチ"],"weko_creator_id":"2","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-05-15T15:14:49.125031+00:00"}